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Do Hair Transplants Hurt? What to Expect Before, During, and After

Why People Worry About Pain During Hair Transplants

If you’re considering a hair transplant, it’s normal to feel nervous about the potential for pain. Social media posts tagged with phrases like “it felt like fire on my head” don’t help—especially when paired with dramatic before-and-after videos. But how much of that is accurate? And what can you realistically expect in terms of discomfort before, during, and after the procedure?

How Hair Transplants Work (Brief Overview)

To understand where pain might arise, it helps to know how hair transplants are done. Most modern procedures fall into two categories: FUE (Follicular Unit Extraction) and FUT (Follicular Unit Transplantation). Both involve taking healthy hair follicles from a donor area (usually the back or sides of the scalp) and implanting them into areas where hair has thinned.

These procedures are typically done under local anaesthesia. You’re awake but the scalp is numbed. Sessions can last 4–8 hours depending on how many grafts you’re receiving.

Does the Procedure Itself Hurt?

For the most part, no. Before the transplant begins, a local anaesthetic is administered using small injections. These are often compared to dental numbing injections—slightly uncomfortable, but brief. Once the anaesthetic takes effect, you shouldn’t feel any pain during the extraction or implantation phases.

“You might feel the initial sting of the anaesthetic going in, but after that, it’s numb. Most patients are surprised at how little they feel,” explains Dr. Salvar Björnsson, Vinci Hair Clinic’s Founder and CEO.

You may feel some pressure or tugging as the surgeon works, especially during FUT where a strip of scalp is removed. FUE tends to involve less discomfort overall because it’s less invasive. Either way, the goal is to keep the entire process pain-free during the procedure itself.

What Does It Feel Like After the Transplant?

Once the anaesthetic wears off, most people report some tenderness or soreness in the donor and recipient areas. You may also feel tightness, mild swelling, or even a tingling or burning sensation on the scalp for a few days. These symptoms are usually mild and manageable with over-the-counter pain relief.

“It felt like I had a sunburn on the back of my head for the first day, but nothing severe,” said one Vinci patient who underwent FUE surgery. “I didn’t even need all the painkillers they gave me.”

Some patients describe the sensation as feeling like a sunburn or skin tightness, particularly when touching the scalp or sleeping. The discomfort generally peaks within the first 48 hours and subsides steadily within 3–7 days.

What Affects How Much It Hurts?

Several factors can influence your experience:

  • Type of procedure: FUE generally causes less post-op discomfort than FUT, which involves sutures and a linear scar.
  • Pain threshold: Everyone experiences pain differently. Some people feel hardly anything, while others are more sensitive.
  • Surgeon experience: A skilled surgeon uses refined techniques that minimise tissue trauma and reduce recovery pain.
  • Anxiety levels: Being tense or nervous can heighten your perception of pain, both during and after the procedure.

Vinci’s lead technician in the London clinic notes that most of the discomfort patients report is more emotional anticipation than physical pain. “Once the procedure starts, they’re usually very relaxed.”

How to Minimise Discomfort Before and After

Preparation and aftercare make a big difference. Before the procedure, your clinic may suggest eating a proper meal and staying hydrated to help your body tolerate the experience better. During the procedure, relax as much as possible and don’t hesitate to speak up if you’re uncomfortable.

After the transplant, following post-operative instructions is key. You may be advised to:

  • Use painkillers as needed (often paracetamol or ibuprofen)
  • Sleep with your head slightly elevated for the first few nights to reduce swelling
  • Avoid scratching, picking at scabs, or touching the area unnecessarily
  • Apply any prescribed topical treatments to soothe the skin

These small steps can significantly reduce any discomfort and promote faster healing.

When Is Pain a Sign Something’s Wrong?

While some discomfort is completely normal, sharp or worsening pain after the first few days could be a red flag. Signs to watch out for include:

  • Increasing redness, warmth, or swelling
  • Persistent pain beyond a week
  • Pus, foul odour, or bleeding from the treated areas

These symptoms could indicate an infection or other complication. If you experience them, contact your clinic promptly.

Read our comprehensive guide to hair transplant aftercare & recovery.

Is It Worth It, Despite the Discomfort?

Most patients find that the short-term discomfort is well worth the long-term benefits. The majority of people report manageable pain, and many say the anxiety beforehand was worse than the procedure itself.

Once the scalp heals and the new hair begins to grow in—usually around 3–4 months post-op—the focus shifts from recovery to results. For many, a hair transplant is a life-changing investment in confidence and appearance.

Frequently Asked Questions About Hair Transplants and Pain

How long does the pain last after a hair transplant?

Most discomfort subsides within 3 to 7 days. Any lingering sensitivity usually fades completely within two weeks.

Do FUT procedures hurt more than FUE?

Yes, generally. FUT involves removing a strip of scalp, which can cause more discomfort and requires stitches. FUE uses micro-punches, which are less invasive.

Does the scalp feel sore afterward?

Yes, mild soreness or tightness is normal, especially in the first few days. It’s often compared to sunburn or muscle soreness.

Can I go back to work the next day?

It depends on your job and how visible the procedure is. Many people take 2–3 days off to recover, especially if there’s swelling or redness.

Can I reduce pain naturally?

Along with over-the-counter pain relief, keeping your scalp cool, staying hydrated, and resting well can help ease discomfort naturally.

At Vinci Hair Clinic, we understand that concerns about pain can hold people back from exploring their hair restoration options. That’s why our expert team focuses on patient comfort, using the most advanced, minimally invasive techniques to ensure a smooth and tolerable experience. Book a free consultation today to speak directly with our specialists and get personalised advice for your hair and scalp needs.

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